Myanmar

Myanmar is transitioning from a military dictatorship to a democracy. Helvetas supports rural people to improve their incomes through farming, fishing and learning skilled trades. In addition, Helvetas strengthens civil society in its new role. And we are involved in sustainable coastal management to protect biodiversity.

Capital

Naypyidaw
Area

676,577 km²
UN DEVELOPMENT INDEX*

Rank: 150 out of 188
Population

54,363,000
People supported per year

45,000
Thematic focus

Education and Vocational Skills
Private Sector Development
Voice, Inclusion & Cohesion
Gender & Social Equity
Urban Engagement

* Source: UN Data

***information on the current situation (as of: 10.03.2021)***

Since 2010 Myanmar has been undergoing a complex transformation from a military dictatorship to a democracy. In the wake of the country’s opening up, Helvetas began its involvement in Myanmar in 2012. One focus is on skills training of young women and men, particularly for many teenagers, who never finished school, and government-subsidized vocational training here is often overly theoretical. Working together with businesses, Helvetas enables young people to develop manual skills so they can earn a living or at least improve their income. In sewing and tailoring courses, for example, young women learn a new craft and, after several months of coursework, can look for work as seamstresses or set up shop on their own.

Preservation of biodiversity

Helvetas promotes the sustainable use of natural resources, especially to protect declining fish populations, and the unique and endangered biodiversity along the coastline. Women and men in coastal communities get an alternative source of income in the processing of fish products and agriculture. Helvetas also contributes to the preservation of biodiversity by promoting the production and export of special indigenous plants, such as the Thanaka tree, whose wood and bark are traditionally used to make cosmetics.

Supporting the civil society

Myanmar has an extremely varied and lively civil society, which must now find and defend its place in this new democracy. Thanks to a training program and small financial support, 1000 local organizations in villages actively participate in development processes. One of these partner organizations, for example, advocates for women’s “right to know” about spousal abuse and works to counter domestic violence by making public concrete experiences in civil society and discussing them with legislative committees.

Humanitarian assistance to refugees

Violence in Rakhine State, which began in August 2017, has driven hundreds of thousands of refugees across the border into Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. The speed and scale of the influx have resulted in a critical humanitarian emergency. Helvetas provides humanitarian assistance to the refugees in Bangladesh.

Visit the website of Helvetas Myanmar.